Friday 16 August 2013

SOUTHERN AFRICA: IRIN weekly humanitarian round-up 642 16 August 2013


Severe drought taking heavy toll in northern Namibia

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OPUWO, 12 August 2013 (IRIN) - The arid hills of Namibia's northwestern Kunene Region make for a harsh environment at the best of times. With agriculture limited by the region's dry, sandy soil, most of the local population rely on livestock farming, leading a semi-nomadic existence dictated by the search for fresh pasture for their cattle and goats. But following two years of failed rains, pasture is almost non-existent; where there used to be grass, there is now little more than dust.
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Should the UN be doing more to fight organized crime?

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NEW YORK, 12 August 2013 (IRIN) - The globalization of organized crime poses a growing threat to fragile states that lack the ability to resist it, putting pressure on the UN to find solutions.
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Drought response lags behind need in southern Angola

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ONDJIVA, 14 August 2013 (IRIN) - At a traditional homestead in Chiede commune, in southern Angola's drought-stricken Cunene Province, four tired, dusty children rest in the shade of a thatched hut. They have just returned from a journey to fetch water that has taken them most of the morning; the task will have to be repeated in the afternoon if the family of 20 is to have a few litres of muddy brown water to cook, drink and wash with.
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Eating locusts no substitute for Madagascar's lost rice harvests

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SAKARAHA, 14 August 2013 (IRIN) - Madagascar locust swarms are devastating rice fields and leading to hunger in some areas but locals are trying to make the best out of a bad situation, catching as many of the insects as they can to supplement their meagre diet.
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Dry winter spells bad news for Lesotho's farmers

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MASERU, 15 August 2013 (IRIN) - On a windy day in Thaba-Bosiu, 40km from Lesotho's capital, Maseru, Nkoliopa Mosotho is inspecting his parched fields. Like many other rural farmers in Lesotho, he was banking on winter snowfall to soften the iron-hard ground and allow him to plough, but none fell.
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Why South Africa's land reform agenda is stuck

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DURBAN, 15 August 2013 (IRIN) - This year marks the 100th anniversary of the passage of the South African Land Act, which restricted black people from buying or occupying land except as employees of white people. The Act gave white people ownership of 87 percent of land, leaving the black majority to settle in the remaining 13 percent.
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Analysis: Abacus of death - and why it matters for the living

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BANGKOK, 16 August 2013 (IRIN) - Varied death tolls emerging from Egypt's latest clashes are a reminder that obtaining mortality statistics in emergencies is still a disputed, complicated and, at times, politicized task. But tallied correctly, researchers say mortality data can boost aid efficacy and improve funding decisions.
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How technology is transforming emergency preparedness

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DAKAR, 16 August 2013 (IRIN) - Mobile phone, geographic information systems (GIS), Twitter and other technologies are increasingly being used to warn communities of potential crises and inform them how to prepare, and to help governments and aid agencies predict how emergencies may unfold.
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Malawians brace for another year of hunger

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MZIMBA, 16 August 2013 (IRIN) - The phrase on the lips of many Malawians these days, particularly in the north of the country is: "There will be hunger this year."
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